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Losing My Religion

We just finished hosting my wife’s relatives from the Netherlands for the past two weeks.   A predictable assumption would be that we received a nice refresher course in the carless lifestyle, but the stereotypes don’t hold true in this case.  Our lifestyle is far less car dependent than that of my wife’s Dutch cousin and her husband, who live a life that would be quite familiar to most Americans.  With two cars in the driveway and three school age kids, they spend as much time in the car as typical U.S. suburban parents.  They aren’t some sort of anomaly either; rates of car ownership and use in Europe have been increasing for years, hollowing out the utopian vision we have of the European lifestyle.  A handful of European cities, led by Amsterdam and Copenhagen, are the exception to this trend, and some of Europe’s largest cities, including London, Paris and Berlin, are working furiously to undo years of dominance by the car.  Sadly, however, the future state of Europe appears to be as suburban and car-dominated as in the U.S.

That Europeans are irresistibly flocking to car ownership is all the more shocking given the significant financial hurdles that exist for car owners.  Gas continues to be twice as expensive in Europe as in the U.S. and the price of a car, including taxes and fees, is higher than in the U.S.  I suspect that the high cost of car ownership has a perverse affect: owning a car, especially one with American-style proportions, is an obvious sign of affluence on a continent that has historically provided fewer opportunities for conspicuous consumption than the U.S.   Furthermore, as successive generations of Europeans grow up with unquestioned access to a car and a growing disregard for distance, their fondness for Europe’s strict land use restrictions wanes, and their relationship to the region’s fabled rail network becomes more tenuous.   The car also offers an escapist solution to the tightening confines of a Europe characterized by intensifying class and ethnic divisions.

All of this is not to suggest that our Dutch relatives had difficulty adjusting to our carless lifestyle.  Rides downtown on the bus for sightseeing were consistently met with enthusiasm, and reliance on the bike for trips to the store or friends’ houses was not viewed as some bizarre oddity.  Our greatest challenge turned out to be finding enough bikes for our large group.  Luckily, my failure to dispose of our used bikes left us with a fleet large enough for two families.   The fact remains: even if you choose to spend your time in the Netherlands in the car, the bike is an inseparable part of Dutch culture.  And, unlike the average American, the Dutch do not view the words car and transportation as synonyms.  Transportation in Europe is multi-modal by definition and the car, although growing in use, is still a luxury.

The rise of the car in Europe leaves the U.S. with a curious opportunity.  Alternative transportation advocates have long looked to Europe as the model for a less car-centric transportation system, and yet Europe seems to be simultaneously adopting our worst habits.  Any success we have in loosening the grip of the car on everyday life may prove useful to European policymakers scratching their heads over the car’s imperviousness to even the most formidable of obstacles to ownership.  As the unquestioned inventors of the car culture, we may be uniquely qualified to discover the antidote.   But we need to work quickly.  Any solution cannot come soon enough for a Europe slowing losing its way.

Comments

Hmm... are your Dutch relatives involved in grass-roots politics? 'Cause they will be among the first to go under. Denmark is studying free public transit for the whole country. How about suggesting that?

Very good post. We just returned from Europe and I was absolutely amazed at the number of bikes there were and the infrastructure in place to support them. It was neat to see a bike park 40 feet wide and a football field long in Paddington Station.

Paris was just instituting the bike rental stations while we were there and fun to watch workers install the electronics and magnetic parking spots for the bikes.

I hope we can get to a more bike/walk centric lifestyle. It is very difficult here in Columbus. We do not have a rail system and the bus system leaves a lot to be desired. I guess that make it more of a challenge.

Thanks!
Jason
http://jasonosblog.blogspot.com/

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